Mining firms power UK stocks to record high after 50% U.S. copper tariff confirmed

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The smelting area, wherever the copper is smelted and past placed successful molds and cooled, astatine the Codelco El Teniente processing installation successful Machali, Chile, connected Wednesday, April 2, 2025.

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London-listed mining firms bounced connected Thursday, shaking disconnected caller losses to thrust the U.K.'s FTSE 100 scale to a grounds precocious arsenic investors assessed the interaction of 50% U.S. copper tariffs and stronger Chinese economical data.

Anglo American shares were 5% higher astatine midday successful London, with Rio Tinto and Glencore some up 4.5% and Antofagasta up 3%.

The gains travel amid turbulence successful the copper market, wherever prices are astatine a grounds precocious and the premium paid by U.S. buyers implicit those successful the remainder of the satellite is soaring, pursuing this week's unexpected announcement that 50% U.S. duties volition beryllium introduced connected Aug. 1 — astatine the apical extremity of expectations.

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Anglo American stock price.

The quality is mixed for the mining giants, which person ample operations successful cardinal U.S. copper export locations specified arsenic Chile, with uncertainty implicit proviso and request dynamics massively elevated. A wide terms spike whitethorn beryllium beneficial to producers successful the short-term, according to Hargreaves Lansdown's caput of wealth and markets, Susannah Streeter. 

However, the main beneficiaries of higher U.S. copper prices are its large home mining companies which merchantability connected Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) pricing, according to analysts, which are acceptable to spot higher realized revenues.

The U.S. imports conscionable nether fractional its copper, and is wide considered improbable to beryllium capable to ramp up accumulation capable to importantly change that premix successful the short-term, putting continued unit connected prices.

It has been a unsmooth twelvemonth truthful acold for Europe-listed mining firms, which saw the worst show among Stoxx 600 sectors successful the archetypal half, adjacent arsenic commodities specified arsenic golden person rallied. Shares person pulled backmost from their April lows, but firms including Rio Tinto are down successful the year-to-date arsenic poor upwind disrupted operations.

The companies are meantime delicate to expectations for planetary growth, which person been dented this twelvemonth by U.S. tariff uncertainty, on with economical signals from resource-hungry China.

Maurizio Carulli, planetary vigor and mining expert astatine Quilter Cheviot, told CNBC connected Thursday that mining gains were being supported by information showing a emergence successful Chinese operation machinery sales, a cardinal indicator for the Chinese economy.

News connected Wednesday that immoderate members of the U.S. Federal Reserve's voting committee expect involvement complaint cuts to beryllium due aboriginal this year is besides affirmative for the sector, helium said.

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FTSE 100.

"Finally, determination has been somewhat of a method rebound aft the [mining] assemblage showed a spot of weakness yesterday," Carulli added.

Dan Coatsworth, concern expert astatine AJ Bell, flagged wider marketplace speech of a "potential caller question of authorities stimulus successful China," with immoderate enactment for its elephantine spot assemblage starring to greater commodities demand.

"Second is simply a weaker dollar, arsenic that makes dollar-denominated commodities cheaper to bargain with different currencies," Coatsworth told CNBC. The U.S. dollar index was somewhat little Thursday, continuing its caller sensitivity to tariff updates.

Conversely, Coatsworth said that banal markets were broadly successful a risk-on mood, shrugging disconnected a slew of updates connected nationalist tariffs mostly viewed arsenic "noise and not facts."

"Trump is throwing retired numbers left, close and centre, and investors person begun to disregard thing that isn't acceptable successful stone... that means a displacement successful absorption backmost to economical information and firm quality travel arsenic cardinal drivers for markets," helium said.

CNBC's Spencer Kimball contributed to this story

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