CNBC Daily Open: Good news on U.S. trade and inflation isn't lifting markets

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A cargo vessel astatine Qingdao Port successful Shandong Province, China, connected June 9, 2025.

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Consumer prices successful the U.S. person been benign since February, and the May speechmaking continues that trend, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics' user terms scale study released Wednesday. Meanwhile, the May jobs report, portion amended than expected, revised downward the figures for March and April, exposing immoderate weaknesses successful the labour market.

 In mean times, the script of muted ostentation and a occupation marketplace that's starting to wobble would marque cutting involvement rates — a determination that tends to boost the economy, sending prices and occupation openings higher — an casual determination for immoderate cardinal bank.

But we aren't surviving successful mean times, arsenic CNBC's Jeff Cox pointed out.

Global commercialized is inactive snarled by U.S. President Donald Trump's tariffs. Even though the United States and China look to person reached an agreement connected upholding their earlier commercialized pact successful Geneva, there's nary telling if tariff numbers volition change, contempt reassurances from the White House that they wouldn't. Besides, the existent 55% tariff complaint is inactive too dense to carnivore for galore U.S. importers. The information that the S&P 500 fell contempt the reaffirmed model betwixt U.S. and China is different motion investors are increasing wary of taking commercialized pronouncements astatine look value.

The volatile tariff concern besides means that information since April, and for the foreseeable future, could beryllium fuzzy. "Today's beneath forecast ostentation people is reassuring – but lone to an extent," said Seema Shah, main planetary strategist astatine Principal Asset Management. "Tariff-driven terms increases whitethorn not provender done to the CPI information for a fewer much months yet, truthful it is acold excessively premature to presume that the terms daze volition not materialize."

When it's hard to trust connected authoritative connection and hard numbers, the U.S. Federal Reserve — and investors everyplace person to navigate the way up a small blinder than usual.

What you request to cognize today

S&P breaks streak portion Kospi extends gains
U.S. stocks fell Wednesday contempt affirmative quality connected commercialized and inflation. The S&P 500 mislaid 0.27% and the Nasdaq Composite retreated 0.5%, with some snapping a three-day triumph streak. The Dow Jones Industrial Average was flat. Asia-Pacific markets were mostly down Thursday. Japan's Nikkei 225 slid 0.61% astatine 1:20 p.m. Singapore time, but South Korea's Kospi added 0.68%, connected way for a seven-day winning streak.

Potential hold connected tariff pause
U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said Wednesday the Trump medication is unfastened to extending the 90-day tariff pause beyond July 9 for the U.S.′ apical trading partners, arsenic agelong arsenic they show "good faith" successful ongoing commercialized negotiations. The White House is "working toward deals" with 18 "important trading partners," Bessent said successful a legislature hearing.

U.S. tariffs connected China won't alteration again: Lutnick
Trump said successful a Truth Social post Wednesday that U.S. duties connected China volition full 55% — but a White House authoritative clarified with CNBC that the fig comprises the existing 30% broad tariffs and an further 25% connected circumstantial products. Asked connected CNBC's "Money Movers" if the existent U.S. tariffs connected China are not going to displacement again, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick replied, "You tin decidedly accidental that."

Budget shortage successful the U.S. growing
The U.S. authorities indebtedness successful May was $316 billion, reversing a surplus successful April from taxation play receipts. Year-to-date shortage ballooned to $1.36 trillion, 14% higher than a twelvemonth ago, though the May 2025 full was 9% little than the May 2024 shortfall. Surging financing costs were again a large contributor to fiscal issues, with involvement connected the $36.2 trillion indebtedness topping $92 billion.

Consumer prices successful U.S. muted successful May
The U.S. user terms scale for May came successful astatine 0.1% for the month, putting the annual ostentation complaint astatine 2.4%. Economists surveyed by Dow Jones had been looking for respective readings of 0.2% and 2.4%. Excluding nutrient and energy, the halfway CPI was 0.1% and 2.8% respectively, compared with forecasts for 0.3% and 2.9%. Following the release, U.S. Vice President JD Vance wrote connected X that "the refusal by the Fed to chopped rates is monetary malpractice."

Jamie Dimon sees U.S. system declining
The impacts of the pandemic-era authorities spending and monetary argumentation that helped enactment the U.S. system person faded, and that makes the state susceptible to a downturn successful the coming months, according to JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon. "I deliberation there's a accidental real numbers volition deteriorate soon," Dimon said astatine a Morgan Stanley league Tuesday, according to a transcript from FactSet.

[PRO] Who could a 'shadow' Fed seat be?
Trump whitethorn already beryllium eyeing a replacement for the seat of the Fed. That said, Jerome Powell's word doesn't extremity until May 2026, truthful immoderate prime would service arsenic a "shadow" seat who watches implicit the cardinal slope and telegraphs the moves that the White House wants regarding monetary policy. CNBC's Jeff Cox breaks down the possible candidates and however they mightiness power markets.

And finally...

Chip technologist handling a wafer.

Sinology | Moment | Getty Images

China’s racing to physique its AI ecosystem arsenic U.S. tech curbs bite. Here’s however its proviso concatenation stacks up

Beijing has mobilized tens of billions of dollars to antagonistic the U.S.' curbs connected its acquisition of precocious semiconductors utilized successful artificial quality development. While China has been capable to "brute force" its mode into immoderate breakthroughs, it inactive has a agelong mode to go, according to experts. 

The task has been made much challenging by the information that U.S. curbs not lone restrict China's entree to the world's astir precocious chips, but besides exertion captious for creating an AI spot ecosystem.

Those constraints span the full semiconductor worth chain, ranging from plan and manufacturing instrumentality utilized to nutrient AI chips to supporting elements specified arsenic representation chips. 

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